Malaysia

The Federation of Malaysia is in Southeastern Asia, and is a federal constitutional monarchy comprised of 13 states and three federal territories. It’s the world’s 44th most populous country with over 30 million inhabitants, and it’s considered one of the 17 megadiverse countries in the world. Malaysia’s origins are tied to the Malay kingdoms which were colonized by the British Empire dating back to the 18th century. It was restructured as  Federation of Malaya in 1948, and achieved independence on August 31, 1957.

The government in Malaysia closely resembles that of the  Westminster parliamentary system and their legal system resembles English common law.  The country has one of the best economic records in Asia and is a member of  Commonwealth of Nations, with its economy being strongly driven by natural resources industries. Medical, science, and tourism, are also growing industries in the country. The World Bank classifies Malaysia as an emerging economy. It’s a founding member of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation,  Association of Southeast Asian Nations, the East Asia Summit.

The federal constitutional monarchy resembles that of British colonial rule. The Yang di-Pertuan Agong, also referred to as the King, is the head of the state. The King is ruled in for a five year term by a line of nine hereditary rulers of the Malay states. The Prime Minister heads the cabinet. The highest court is the Federal Court followed by the Court of Appeals. Two high courts, Peninsular Malaysia and one for East Malaysia, fall below this level. The death penalty is still in effect in Malaysia for serious crimes. These include terrorism, kidnapping, drug trafficking, and murder.

The nation’s foreign policy is based on a system of neutrality and maintaining peaceful relations with other nations around the world.

The National Law Review covers the latest news and international relations relating to the country of Malaysia, the Asiatic continent, and international affairs. International crimes, cooperation agreements and international relations, solar energy, and foreign developments, are some topics visitors can read about when visiting the National Law Review. Up to date coverage is included about the country, and its international relations affecting its citizens.

 

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